Transfer Pricing Scrutiny Is Rising

by | Apr 29, 2025

What Your Business Needs to Know

In today’s globalized economy, transfer pricing is no longer just an issue for multinationals—tax authorities are watching more closely, and compliance is under the spotlight like never before. As scrutiny increases, businesses operating across borders—or even locally with group structures—need to ensure their intercompany pricing policies are defensible, transparent, and aligned with regulatory expectations.

At Basil & Alred, we’re helping clients prepare for the new wave of transfer pricing audits, especially in Tanzania and across Africa.

Why Transfer Pricing Is Under the Microscope

Revenue authorities globally are focusing on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS)—the practice of shifting profits to low- or no-tax jurisdictions. Transfer pricing, when improperly applied, is a key enabler of BEPS.

In response, tax regulators are trying to,

  • Strengthening audit teams and capabilities
  • Mandating more robust documentation
  • Increasing penalties for non-compliance

In Tanzania, the TRA requires taxpayers with related-party transactions to maintain comprehensive documentation to prove that prices are set at arm’s length.

So; The big question is What Businesses Should Do Right Now?

Identify Related-Party Transactions

Do you transact with a sister company, parent, or overseas affiliate? Whether it’s loans, services, or sale of goods—these must be evaluated for compliance.

Prepare Transfer Pricing Documentation

This includes:

  • Master File (global structure, policies, and value chain)
  • Local File (specific financial and functional analysis)
  • Benchmarking reports that compare your prices to independent companies

Benchmark Your Pricing

Use databases and external comparables to show that your pricing reflects market rates.

Ensure Consistency

Authorities look for patterns. Sudden changes in margins or pricing must be justified with clear economic reasoning.

Disclose Accurately

Ensure your tax returns match your financials and TP documentation. Fill out the transfer pricing disclosure form honestly and thoroughly.

The Risks of Ignoring Transfer Pricing Rules

Failure to comply can result in:

  • Hefty penalties and back taxes
  • Double taxation if two countries disagree on pricing
  • Reputational risk, especially for large or visible companies

At Basil & Alred, we offer:

  • Transfer Pricing Risk Reviews
  • Documentation preparation and benchmarking
  • Audit support if you’ve been flagged
  • Ongoing advisory to stay compliant and strategic

Transfer pricing scrutiny is rising—but with the right preparation, your business can remain fully compliant and tax-efficient. Whether you’re a growing SME or an established multinational, now is the time to strengthen your transfer pricing position.

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